RIT Avian Research Station

Overview

photo collage of birdsThe RIT Avian Research Station (RARS) is an outdoor learning environment on the RIT campus dedicated to the study and conservation of birds. RARS was established to provide on-campus opportunities for students to learn and practice real-world field research skills in avian biology, including bird banding, and to engage faculty and students in sustainable campus activities.

RARS supports classes and labs in the College of Science and NTID. The station banding shed, surrounding habitat, and associated trails provide a unique outdoor learning environment for avian-related and environmental teaching activities. Bird banding demonstrations are also available for guest lectures and labs.

Take a class at the RIT Avian Research Station!

Ornithology (Biol-444) meets regularly at RARS during the fall semester. The course will cover the major principles in ornithology from evolutionary origins to the study of physiology, flight, behavior, life history traits and conservation. Exploration of current topics in avian biology and exploration of bird diversity will be key features of the lecture and lab. Labs will introduce current techniques in applied avian research and monitoring in both the field and the lab.

About Dr. Pagano

Dr. Susan Pagano holding sparrow

Dr. Susan Pagano is an Associate Professor of Biology in the Thomas H. Gosnell School of Life Sciences. She teaches Ornithology (BIOL-444), Animal Nutrition (BIOL-414) and Comparative Animal Physiology (BIOL-313). She is a Fellow of the American Ornithological Society and a Master Bander is associated with the Braddock Bay Bird Observatory (BBBO), where she conducts much of her research. She has also served as Associate Editor for Condor:Ornithological Applications since 2013. Her current research focuses on bird migration physiology, health and stress metrics in birds, and the nutritional ecology of songbirds, particularly as it relates to the quality of native and invasive berries for birds. Undergraduate students are integral to the research lab, and students have the opportunity to participate in field work at RARS and BBBO, and lab work related to the physiology of migratory birds and nutritional analysis of foods for wildlife.

Current Research Students

headshot of Gabriella Orfanides
Gabriella Orfanides
Biology B.S.
Environmental Science M.S.

headshot of Aidan Mahar
Aidan Mahar
Chemical Engineering B.S.
Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Minor

 headshot of April Soule
April Soule
Biology B.S.

Past Research Students

headshot of Lauren Walter
Lauren Walter
(Biology '24)

 headshot of Rachael Hoh
Rachael Hoh

(Biology '23)

Victoria Kwasinski
Victoria Kwasinski
(Biology '22)

headshot of Cynthia Loi
Cynthia Loi
(Biology '22)

Erica Delles
Erica Delles
(Biology '20)

Jenifer Rosete
Jenifer Rosete
(Environmental Science '20)

headshot of Gretchen Horst
Gretchen Horst
(Biology '19)

Headshot of Molly Border
Molly Border
(Biology '19)

headshot of Kate Hensel
Kate Hensel
(Biology '19)

headshot of Abigail Frawley
Abigail Frawley
(Biology '18)

Alexandra Bros
(Biology '22)

Bird Lists

Common Name Season
American Goldfinch Summer, Fall
American Robin Summer, Fall
American Redstart Fall
Baltimore Oriole Summer
Blackburnian Warbler Fall
Black-capped Chickadee Fall
Blackpoll Warbler Fall
Black-throated Green Warbler Fall
Blue Jay Fall
Brown Creeper Fall
Brown-headed Cowbird Summer
Cape May Warbler Fall
Cedar Waxwing Summer
Common Grackle Summer
Common Yellowthroat Summer, Fall
Downy Woodpecker Fall
Eastern Wood-Pewee Summer
Field Sparrow Summer, Fall
Golden-crowned Kinglet Fall
Great-crested Flycatcher Summer
Gray Catbird Summer, Fall
Gray-cheeked Thrush Fall
Hermit Thrush Fall
House Finch Fall
House Wren Fall
Least Flycatcher Fall
Lincoln's Sparrow Fall
Magnolia Warbler Fall
Nashville Warbler Fall
Northern Cardinal Fall
Northern Mockingbird Fall
Red-eyed Vireo Summer, Fall
Red-winged Blackbird Summer
Ruby-crowned Kinglet Fall
Song Sparrow Summer, Fall
Swamp Sparrow Summer, Fall
Trail's Flycatcher Summer, Fall
Tufted Titmouse Fall
Warbling Vireo Fall
Wilson's Warbler Fall
Western Palm Warbler Fall
White-throated Sparrow Fall
White-breasted Nuthatch Summer
Wood Thrush Summer
Yellow Warbler Summer
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Summer
Yellow-billed Cuckoo Summer
Yellow-rumped Warbler Fall
Yellow-shafted Flicker Summer

TOTAL SPECIES: 49

Common Name Season
American Crow Summer, Fall
American Woodcock Spring
American Kestrel Fall
Bay-breasted Warbler Fall
Canada Goose Summer, Fall
Chipping Sparrow Summer
Eastern Phoebe Fall
Eastern Towhee Summer
European Starling Summer
Great Blue Heron Fall
Great-horned Owl Summer, Fall
House Finch Fall
Indigo Bunting Summer
Killdeer Summer, Fall
Mallard Fall
Mourning Dove Summer
Northern Parula Fall
Osprey Summer
Purple Finch Fall
Red-bellied Woodpecker Fall
Red-tailed Hawk Summer, Fall
Ring-billed Gull Fall
Rose-breasted Grosbeak Summer, Fall
Ruby-throated Hummingbird Summer, Fall
Rusty Blackbird Fall
Sharp-shinned Hawk Fall
Tree Swallow Summer
Turkey Vulture Summer, Fall
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher Fall
Wild Turkey Summer

TOTAL SPECIES: 30

Research

headshot of Lauren Walter
Lauren Walter
Summer 2022

photo of Gretchen Horst
Gretchen Horst
Summer 2018

photo of Abigail Frawley
Abigail Frawley
Summer 2017

photo of invasive common buckthornFruit nutrition for migratory birds: RARS supports research on the nutritional ecology of migratory birds, and the impact of invasive fruiting plants on bird health and physiological condition. (photo of invasive Common Buckthorn at RARS)

Current Project: Nutritional quality and chemical characterization of native and naturalized buckthorns (Rhamnacae). Collaborators: Dr. Todd Pagano and Morgan Bida, Dept. of Science and Math, NTID

Activities

Bird returns to RARS. Banded 05/01/22; recaptured on July 11, 2023.

banded bird

Song Sparrow July recaptures: The birds were originally banded on 10/1/22, 10/2/21, and 10/14/2020. Welcome back!

song sparrow

song sparrow

A familiar friend- originally banded at RARS on October 1, 2021, recaptured exactly one year later at RARS on October 1, 2022:

banded bird


Banding Fall Black-capped Chickadees

students holding black-capped chickadees


Lauren Walter worked on her Emerson Summer Undergraduate Research Project, “Breeding Physiology of Three Songbird Species at a Lakeshore and an Urban Site.”

Lauren with two songbirds

We also welcomed members of the RIT Birding Club to the station.

BIOL-444 Ornithology labs at RARS:

student holding a bird

two hands holding a bird

student banding a bird

RARS Special Events:

We welcomed the Zoological and Botanical Illustration class for an afternoon of bird banding in October.

Fall 2020 Banding: We had another successful fall season at the station with the help of our RIT undergraduate student crew. Despite the pandemic restrictions, we were able to band birds safely outside on several lovely fall mornings and train several students. We banded several new species for the station this fall!

students banding birds

RARS Special Events:

We welcomed students from the Vertebrate Zoology course on multiple banding days and hosted the Concepts of Environmental Science class for their Friday Lab in September.

We also hosted the RIT Pre-Vet Club for hands-on bird banding skills training in early October.

Fall migratory bird banding.

students working inside avian research station

two banded birds

student holding banded bird

banded bird with its wings spread

banded bird perched on a hand

banded bird perched on a hand

banded bird perched on a hand

 

Here are some highlights from the Summer of 2019.

sparrow sparrow
sparrow sparrow
   

Baby Yellow Warbler
Baby Yellow Warbler

 

Here are some highlights from the Fall of 2018.

students working in research station

bird sitting on a hand
two birds sitting on hands small bird sitting on a hand

 

Birds Banded at RARS

bird banding

bird banding

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird
Yellow-shafted Flicker with aberrant orange plumage coloration.

banded bird
This pattern has been linked to consumption of invasive Lonicera spp. berries containing the carotenoid rhodoxanthin.

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded birds

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird

banded bird
First banded bird at RARS - Wood Thrush